water pump
/'wɔ:tə'pʌmp/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A device for moving water: A mechanical device designed to move water from one location to another, typically by creating pressure or suction.
- An automotive cooling system component: Specifically, the pump in a vehicle's engine cooling system that circulates coolant (often a water-based mixture) to regulate engine temperature.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The village installed a new water pump to provide clean drinking water.
- If the car's water pump fails, the engine can overheat very quickly.
Advanced Usage
- "to prime the pump": To prepare a pump for operation by filling it with water; figuratively, to stimulate activity or growth by an initial investment.
- Before starting the old water pump, you must prime the pump to create suction.
- The government tax cuts were intended to prime the pump of the economy.
Variants and Related Words
- Pump (n/v): The general device for moving fluids or gases; the act of operating such a device.
- She pumped air into the bicycle tire.
- Coolant pump (n): A more specific term for the pump in an engine's cooling system.
- Centrifugal pump (n): A common type of water pump that uses a rotating impeller to move water.
Synonyms
- Circulator: A device that causes something, like a fluid, to move in a circuit.
- Impeller: The rotating part of a pump that moves the fluid.
Related Phrases
- Pump water: The action of moving water using a pump.
- They had to pump water out of the flooded basement.
- Pump house: A small building housing a water pump.
- The old pump house by the river is now a museum.
Notes on Meaning
The term "water pump" primarily refers to the general mechanical device for moving water. Its specific automotive meaning is a specialized application of this general concept. The device does not necessarily pump pure water; in an automotive context, it pumps a coolant mixture, and in other contexts, it may pump other liquids. The core function remains the transfer of a fluid via mechanical action.
Noun
- the pump in the cooling system of an automobile that cause the water to circulate